Influ那ncia do substrato no crescimento de mudas de cupuaˋu (Theobroma grandiflorum Schum.)

作者:Ferreira; Maria das Graas Rodrigues; Rocha; Rodrigo Barros; Gonalves; Edilma Pereira; Alves; Edna Ursulino; Ribeiro; George Duarte
来源:Acta Scientiarum - Agronomy, 2009.
DOI:10.1590/S1807-86212009000400019

摘要

the cupuassu (theobroma grandiflorum) stands out as an important recently domesticated amazon fruit. although the substrate is a prime factor for plantlet development, there are few recommendations for cupuassu plantlet production. the objective of this work was to evaluate the influence of different substrates on cupuassu germination and seedling growth. seven substrates were tested in greenhouse conditions: vegetable soil + sand (1:1), vegetable soil, bioplantˋ, biocloneˋ, plugmixˋ, sand and vermiculite. the following germination and seedling traits were evaluated: germination speed index, length and dry mass of roots and aerial parts; using a completely randomized design, with seven treatments and four replications of fifteen seeds. the individual averages were compared by the scottknott test and the substrate recommendation was done using canonical variables. biocloneˋ was the substrate that most positively influenced the seedlings development.

全文