摘要

对山西省天牛科现有资料进行了整理归纳,现记录天牛科中4个亚科,其中,锯天牛亚科Prioninae裸角天牛属Aegosoma 1种(亚种),坚天牛属Callipogon 1种,土天牛属Dorysthenes 2种,锯天牛属Prionus 2种(亚种);锯花天牛亚科Apatophyseinae锯花天牛属Apatophysis 1种;幽天牛亚科Aseminae梗天牛属Arhopalus 1种,幽天牛属Asemum 1种,断眼天牛属Tetropium 1种;天牛亚科Cerambycinae亚天牛属Anoplistes 2种,颈天牛属Aromia 1种,棕天牛属Callidium 1种,球虎天牛属Calloides 1种,绿虎天牛属Chlorophorus 6种,纤天牛属Cleomenes 1种(亚种),虎天牛属Clytus 1种,曲虎天牛属Cyrtoclytus 1种,灰天牛属Derolus 1种,黑绒天牛属Embrikstrandia 2种,瘤天牛属Gibbocerambyx 1种,窄绿天牛属Leptochroma 1种,缘天牛属Margites 1种,肿角天牛属Neocerambyx 2种,丽虎天牛属Plagionotus 1种,多带天牛属Polyzonus 1种,紫天牛属Purpuricenus 5种(亚种),棒虎天牛属Rhabdoclytus 1种(亚种),丽天牛属Rosalia 1种,杉天牛属Semanotus 1种,狭天牛属Stenhomalus 1种,长角虎天牛属Teratoclytus 1种,茸天牛属Trichoferus 1种,刺角天牛属Trirachy 1种,脊虎天牛属Xylotrechus 6种。天牛科昆虫的幼虫为蛀干害虫,研究可为山西省农林害虫防控提供参考和依据。