摘要
this study was carried out by contacting 26 medical emergency services (mes), through survey, with final data obtained from 22. population covered: 42,538,730. total number of calls: 7,656,768, with 711,228 interventions. number of operational forces: intensive care units (mobile-icus): 329, rapid intervention vehicles (riv) 20, health ambulances 39 and medical helicopters 39 (5 of them 24 hour: canary and balearic islands and castille-la mancha) and 3 airplanes. interventions: mobile-icus: 94.3%, medical helicopters: 1.4% and health ambulances: 4.3%. number of aande doctors/day: 388, nursing personnel 427. pathologies dealt with, grouped according to ice-9-mc: v-psychiatry group: 3.7%, vi-neurological group: 2.7%, vii-cardiovascular group: 9.3%, viii-respiratory group: 3.2%, xvii-lesions poisonings group: 23.1%, ix-digestive group: 1.3%, x-xi-genital-urinary and gynaecology-obstetrics groups: 1.4%, xvi-group of other ill-defined pathologies: 40.1%. specifically studied groups (from the mess that provided them) were: thoracic pain- dyspnea: 3.7%, ictus/acute cerebrovascular accident: 0.9%, alteration in consciousness: 7.7%, syncope-blackout: 2.5%, self-inflicted lesions: 2,654 (0.4%). total of pathological and syndrome groups: 59.9% and total of other ill-defined pathologies: 40.1%. of the pathologies considered to be of greater relevance in aande: acute coronary syndrome: 3.1%, arrhythmias: 3.2%, cardiac arrest: 1.7%, respiratory stoppage: 0.16%, total traumatisms: 34.9%, traumatisms: 1.16%, cranioencephalic traumatism: 1.77%, intoxications: 5.1%, aggressions: 6.9%, burns: 0.26%.