Vitamin D-3 Up-regulated Protein 1(VDUP1) Is Regulated by FOXO3A and miR-17-5p at the Transcriptional and Post-transcriptional Levels, Respectively, in Senescent Fibroblasts

作者:Zhuo De Xiang; Niu Xiao Hua; Chen Yi Cheng; Xin Dian Qi; Guo Ying Lu; Mao Ze Bin*
来源:JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2010, 285(41): 31491-31501.
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M109.068387

摘要

Vitamin D-3 up-regulated protein 1 (VDUP1) plays multifunctional roles in diverse cellular responses, particularly in its relation to proliferation, apoptosis, differentiation, and diseases such as cancer and stress-related diseases. In this study, we demonstrated that VDUP1 was up-regulated during the senescence process. Our results showed that overexpression of VDUP1 in young cells caused typical signs of senescence. We also found that VDUP1 knockdown delayed the onset of Ras-induced cellular senescence. Subsequently, we found that FOXO3A, whose activity increased in senescent cells, transcriptionally up-regulates VDUP1 expression and miR-17-5p, whose expression decreased in senescent cells, directly interacted with the 3'-un-translated region of VDUP1 transcripts, and destabilized VDUP1 mRNA in young cells. These results indicated that VDUP1 expression was regulated by FOXO3A at the transcriptional level and by miR-17-5p at the post-transcriptional levels during the senescence process.