针对现有色谱分析法测定时间长、相对保留时间漂移大、色谱柱流失快等问题,筛选出一种能够分离工业三聚甲醛溶液中各个组分的毛细管色谱柱,后续对色谱仪柱温、载气流速等典型色谱条件进行了优化。结果表明,色谱分析时间从23 min缩短至14 min,各个组分分离度均大于1.5,对称因子几乎接近于1,甲醛、甲醇、甲酸甲酯、甲缩醛、二氧戊环、苯、三聚甲醛的检出限依次为0.006 5%,0.007 0%,0.008 8%,0.008 0%,0.008 0%,0.010 2%,0.012 3%。