摘要

<正>非体外循环冠状动脉旁路移植术(OPCABG)会对患者的心肌造成一定程度的损伤,这在活体及离体动物实验的研究中都得到了证实[1]。所以如何减轻和避免术中不停跳搭桥的心肌缺血-再灌注损伤,加快术后患者心功能恢复,成为临床上研究的重点[2]。随着近年来微创外科的广泛开展,小切口冠状动脉旁路移植手术也逐渐兴起。它相对于传统开胸的搭桥手术来说,创伤更小,恢复更快,心功能恢复更好,适用于单纯前降支病变或多支病变行杂交手术的患者。但其对麻醉要求较高,既要保持术中血流动力学的稳定,又要满足开胸后手术的操作要求,还要符合目前加速康复外科(ERAS)的理念,这对于麻醉工作来讲是一个巨大的挑战。本研究目的就是要总结出一套适合此类手术的麻醉方法。

  • 单位
    大同市第三人民医院
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