Tend那ncia temporal da morbidade e mortalidade por tuberculose no estado de Santa Catarina, Brasil, no per赤odo entre 2002 e 2009

作者：Traebert; Jefferson; Ferrer; Glenio Cesar Nunes; Nazario; Nazare Otilia; Schneider; Ione Jayce Ceola; Silva; Rosemeri Maurici da

来源：Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2012.

DOI：10.1590/S1806-37132012000600014

• tuberculosis [epidemiology]
• tuberculosis [mortality]
• brazil.

the objective of this study was to describe temporal trends in tuberculosis morbidity and mortality in the state of santa catarina, brazil, between 2002 and 2009. data regarding mortality and incidence were obtained from the brazilian mortality database and national case registry database, respectively. crude rates were calculated and standardized by age using the direct method. we estimated annual variation by joinpoint regression, identifying the points at which there were changes in the trends. there was a significant (3.7%) annual decrease in the mortality rate. in the study period, two distinct temporal trends were identified: one between 2002 and 2007, showing a significant (5.9%) annual decrease in the mortality rate; and one between 2007 and 2009, showing an insignificant (2.0%) annual increase. there was also a significant (0.9%) annual reduction in tuberculosis incidence.