科研之友
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摘要
<正>"驯鹿是大自然的珍宝,也是牧人生命中不可或缺的一部分。"对于祖祖辈辈从事驯鹿养殖的牧人来说,这是深入骨子里的观念。Reindeer are known around the world as the fictional assistants of Santa Claus, but in polar and mountainous regions, they are very much real and sometimes abundant. This species of deer can be found in the Arctic tundra as well as the forests of northern Europe, Canada, and Alaska.Characterized by their long legs, antlers, and crescent-shaped hooves (新月形蹄), they exist in twovarieties:tundra reindeer, which migrate thousands of miles seasonally in groups of up to half a million, and forest reindeer, which remain in the woodlands all the time.
