摘要

民国小学语文教材在儿童本位观的编写理念基础上,形成了三种进路。一是以儿童的发展为本位,激励儿童真实的表达,体现了工具论取向、实践论导向的语文课程观念;二是以儿童的经验为本位,贴近儿童的现实生活,形成了在空间上、时间上、逻辑上贯通的编写思路;三是以儿童的本能为本位,依据儿童的心理特征,构建了相对科学有序的编写体例。深入分析与探讨民国小学语文教材儿童本位编写经验,对理解儿童本位教育观念及完善小学语文教材编写具有重要的启示与借鉴意义。

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