摘要
<正>贵州属亚热带高原山区,气候温暖湿润。其独特的地理位置、复杂的山水林田湖草、四山八水以及南部的喀斯特丘陵,成就了贵州丰富而独特的生物多样性。Southwest China’s Guizhou Province is currently home to 24,547 biological species,with its biodiversity richness, uniqueness and variety ranking among the top in China.It has so far identified 1,085 varieties of vertebrates, 181 varieties of wildlife under national key protection, and 10,400 varieties of invertebrates. It also has 10,255 varieties of higher plants, 9,654 of which are distributed in the wild, 79 varieties of wild plants under national protection, and 362 varieties of plants endemic to Guizhou.