摘要
In order to study the phase transformations in consideration of the grain boundary diffusion, the diffusion along grain boundary was incorporated in the quantitative phase field model coupled with the Kim-Kim-Suzuki (KKS). The effect of the number of grain boundaries, the spatial distribution and size distribution (PSD) of α phase on the α phase dissolution was researched. The results show that grain boundaries are a faster element diffusive path. The larger the number of grain boundaries is, the faster the kinetics of α phase dissolution is. Namely, the kinetics of α phase dissolution is fastest when the phase is located at triple junctions. However, the dissolution kinetics is of little difference when α phase is on the grain boundary and distributed uniformly in the matrix. Compared to the phase dissolution rate in two-dimensional condition, the effect of the grain boundary diffusion on dissolution kinetics is more obvious in three-dimensional condition. When phase transformation is dominated by bulk diffusion of solute, the spatial distribution of α phase is a main factor affecting the α phase dissolution. But when phase transformation is dominated by grain boundary diffusion of solute, the effects of other size distributions on the dissolution of α phase are not obvious except for uniform PSD.
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