质量不平衡对单叶片叶轮径向受力的影响

作者:Zhang Hua; Chen Bin*; Wang Yuan; Xu Yunfeng; Wang Zhen
来源:Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering, 2020, 38(4): 360-364.
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-8530.19.0328

摘要

To find a way to improve the radial force of single-blade centrifugal impeller, a single-blade impeller with single-end counterweight was studied. The unsteady numerical calculation was carried out on the premise of verifying the accuracy of the steady-state numerical calculation by hydraulic characteristic test. The radial force vector distribution of the single-blade impeller was obtained; and it was found that the direction of the radial force was fixed with the relative position of the blade near the design condition. Based on the vector average of radial force in the whole period, the magnitude and direction of the average radial force were obtained. By using virtual prototype simulation technology, the impeller with balanced mass and eccentric mass were obtained; the centrifugal force generated by the eccentric mass of the impeller under the action of rotation was just closed to the average hydraulic radial force and the direction was opposite. Through the unidirectional fluid-solid coupling simulation, it was found that the radial force of impeller with eccentric mass greatly decreased in the actual operation, which proved that the method of reducing and adjusting the radial force of single-blade impeller through mass eccentricity was feasible. ? 2020, Editorial Department of Journal of Drainage and Irrigation Machinery Engineering. All right reserved.

全文