A pesca comercial na bacia do rio Madeira no estado de Rondˋnia, Amazˋnia brasileira

作者:Doria; Carolina Rodrigues da Costa; Ruffino; Mauro Luis; Hijazi; Nasser Cavalcante; Cruz; Ricardo Lopes da
来源:Acta Amazonica, 2012.
DOI:10.1590/S0044-59672012000100004

摘要

this study presents qualitative and quantitative information about commercial fishery in the basin of the madeira river, tributary of the amazon river, describing the fishing activity in the segment between guajar芍-mirim and porto velho, in rondˋnia state. from january to december/2004, 219 fishermen and 935 trips were registered, corresponding to the capture of 460 t of fish. data from fish landings demonstrate that fisheries in the region are small-scaled and point to a higher participation of small motorized canoes (130 units) than of fishing boats (45 units; average capacity: 3000 kg) in the fishing fleet. migratory species like jaraqui (semaprochilodus spp.), dourada (brachyplatystoma rousseauxii), sardinha (triportheus spp.), jatuarana/matrinxˋ (brycon amazonicus e b. cephalus), curimatˋ (prochilodus nigricans) and filhote (brachyplatystoma filamentosum) were the most important in terms of landings. the technical information produced are very important in order to subsidize fishery management, as well as to assess future variations that might happen due to the hydro-electric enterprises under construction in the region.

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