摘要
In order to solve the problem of high nitrogen load caused by large fluctuation of wastewater in a printing and dyeing industrial park,a combined coagulation-iron carbon microelectrolysis-sodium hypochlorite oxidation process was used to treat the high nitrogen wastewater. The experimental results showed that the COD removal rate in coagulation stage reached 83.12% under the conditions of no adjustment of initial pH,ferrous sulfate and poly-acrylamide dosage of 400 and 15 mg/L,respectively. Under the conditions of initial pH of 4,iron-carbon mass ratio of 1∶1,iron dosage of 60 g/L,gas-water ratio of 5∶1 and HRT of 120 min,iron-carbon microelectrolysis was applied to the coagulation effluent. The effluent pH increased to 6.91,and the removal rates of COD and NO3--N were 50.26% and 53.66%,respectively,with NH4+-N as the main reduction product of NO3--N. The microelectrolysis effluent was treated with sodium hypochlorite. Under the conditions of no adjustment of initial pH,sodium hypochlorite to total Kjeldahl nitrogen mass ratio of 8.5∶1 and reaction time of 30 min,the removal rates of TN and NH4+-N were 88.56% and 97.75%,respectively. After intermittent treatment of combined process,the effluent COD≤55 mg/L,TN≤14 mg/L and NH4+-N≤1 mg/L,met the direct discharge requirements in Table 2 of the Discharge standards of water pollutants for dyeing and finishing of textile industry(GB 4287—2012). After calculating,the cost of chemical agent of the process is 5.09 Yuan per ton. ? 2022 Editorial Office of Industrial Water Treatment, CNOOC Tianjin Chemical Research and Design Institute Co., Ltd.
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