Unfifinished Subject: Empathy and Subject-Construction in Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep [未完成的主体 - 仿生人会梦见电子羊吗'中的移情与主体建构问题]

作者：Miao S.^*

来源：文艺理论研究, 2016, 36(1): 104-111.

• Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheepf
• empathy
• Philip K. Dick
• subject

Philip K. Dick's novel Do Androids Dream of Electric Sheep? not only invites us to think about the problems of androids? identity, but also forces people into rethinking the existence of ourselves. As the subject, a man recognizing himself is firsdy concerned with "identification/distinction. "In the constructed world of the novel, the core of identification/distinction lies in the identification between a human being and an android. Empathy plays an important role in subjectcon struct ion, which indicates that the subjection grasps others through body to achieve self-con struct ion experientally. However, it is merely imaginary to grasp the subjectivity of others through empathy, and it is still impossible to break away from solipsism; thus, we must be subjected to the ideological construction. Although problems exist in the Mercer ism ideology in the novel, it is probably where we are really going to as an individual life.

• 单位
  华东师范大学